The Complete Guide to Negative Prompts
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The Complete Guide to Negative Prompts

Sumit Dahal

Sumit Dahal

Founder, Comsilo

June 10, 2025 6 min read
8.3k views

Negative prompts are the secret weapon most AI users ignore. Master them and you'll eliminate the AI artifacts, bad anatomy, and generic outputs that ruin otherwise good generations.

A negative prompt tells the AI what to avoid. In Stable Diffusion, Flux, and DALL·E, this is as important as the positive prompt — sometimes more so.

The Universal Base Negative Prompt

Start every generation with this, then customise for your specific use case:

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blurry, out of focus, low quality, pixelated, watermark, signature, text, logo, compression artifacts, noise, grain, overexposed, underexposed, bad composition, amateur

For Portrait Photography

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deformed face, bad anatomy, extra limbs, missing fingers, fused fingers, poorly drawn hands, ugly, disfigured, cross-eyed, asymmetric eyes, bad teeth, double chin (unless intentional)
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In Flux, negative prompts have less influence than in SD. Compensate by being more specific in your positive prompt instead.

For Architecture & Interiors

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unrealistic proportions, impossible geometry, floating objects, wrong perspective, warped lines, bad lighting, cluttered, messy

The Weight System (Stable Diffusion)

In SD-based models, you can weight negative terms to increase their influence. Syntax: (term:1.4) means 40% stronger emphasis.

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(blurry:1.3), (bad anatomy:1.4), (extra fingers:1.5), watermark

What Not to Put in Negative Prompts

  • Don't negate the subject itself ("no people" in a portrait prompt confuses the model)
  • Don't overload with 50+ terms — models have attention limits
  • Don't use vague antonyms like "not beautiful" — be specific about what you don't want